Quick Fixes for Your Air Source Heat Pump: DIY Troubleshooting

Charlie Clark • December 13, 2024
A man is sitting at a desk working on a computer monitor.

Air source heat pumps are efficient heating and cooling systems that transfer heat between indoor and outdoor air. While they're generally reliable, occasional issues can arise. Troubleshooting common problems can save you time and money on unnecessary service calls.


Check Your Thermostat Settings

Before assuming your heat pump is malfunctioning, verify your thermostat settings. Ensure it's set to the correct mode (heating or cooling) and that the temperature is appropriately adjusted. Sometimes, a simple thermostat recalibration can resolve perceived issues with your system's performance.


Inspect and Clean Filters

Dirty or clogged filters are a frequent cause of heat pump problems. They can restrict airflow, reducing efficiency and potentially causing the system to shut down. Clean or replace your filters regularly according to the manufacturer's recommendations, typically every 1-3 months.


Clear Outdoor Unit Obstructions

Your heat pump's outdoor unit needs unobstructed airflow to function correctly. Check for and remove debris, leaves, or snow blocking the unit. Trim any nearby vegetation to maintain at least two feet of clearance around the unit.


Defrost Cycle Issues

During colder months, ice can accumulate on the outdoor unit. While your heat pump has a built-in defrost cycle, excessive ice buildup may indicate a problem. If you notice persistent icing, check that the defrost cycle works correctly and that there's proper drainage for melted ice.


Address Unusual Noises

Unusual sounds like grinding, squealing, or rattling often signal mechanical issues. These could be due to loose parts, motor problems, or debris in the system. If you hear strange noises, it's best to turn off the unit and consult a professional to prevent further damage.


Monitor Refrigerant Levels

Low refrigerant levels can cause your heat pump to work inefficiently or heat or cool properly. Signs of low refrigerant include ice on the outdoor unit's refrigerant lines or inadequate heating or cooling. A certified technician should always handle refrigerant issues.


Following these troubleshooting steps, you can often identify and resolve minor issues with your air source heat pump. However, if problems persist or you're unsure about any aspect of your system, it's always best to consult a qualified HVAC professional to ensure safe and efficient operation.



Request more info

You might also like

It is a blurry picture of a room with a lot of windows.
By Charlie Clark June 13, 2025
The first compelling reason air-source heat pumps are becoming the standard in modern homes is their remarkable efficiency. Unlike traditional heating systems that generate heat by burning fuel, heat pumps transfer existing heat from outside air into your home. This fundamental difference means they can produce up to three times more heat energy than they consume in electrical energy. For homeowners, this translates to substantial savings on heating bills while maintaining consistent comfort throughout their living spaces.
A close up of a cherry blossom tree with white flowers and green leaves.
By Charlie Clark June 13, 2025
Careful planning is the first step in building an energy-efficient home. Think about how the entire house can function as a system when integrating an air source heat pump into your design. Start with adequate insulation; well-insulated foundations, attics, and walls reduce heat gain in the summer and loss in the winter. This enables your heat pump to run as efficiently as possible, consuming less energy to keep temperatures acceptable. By lowering heat transfer, high-quality windows with double or triple glazing go well with your heat pump system. Larger windows should be placed on south-facing walls to absorb winter solar heat, and summer sun should be blocked with the proper shade.
An air conditioner is mounted on the side of a building
By Charlie Clark June 6, 2025
Household carbon emissions are greatly increased by traditional heating systems. Electric resistance heaters and gas boilers are energy-intensive devices that frequently directly or indirectly use fossil fuels. You can retain maximum comfort and drastically lessen the environmental impact of your house by making the switch to an air-source heat pump.
More Posts

Book a Service Today